Applications of Large Language Models in Cloud Computing: An Empirical Study Using Real-world Data

Authors

  • Hanzhe Li Computer Engineering, New York University, New York, USA
  • Sherry X Wang Data Processing and Analysis Techniques, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Austin, Texas
  • Fu Shang Data Science, New York University, NY, USA
  • Kaiyi Niu Artificial intelligence, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, UK
  • Runze Song Information System & Technology Data Analytics, California State University, CA, USA

Keywords:

Large Language Models, Cloud Computing, Bayesian Inference, Markov Decision Processes.

Abstract

This study investigates the integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) in cloud computing, focusing on their impact on resource allocation and management. The research employs Bayesian inference and Markov Decision Processes (MDPs) to enhance predictive accuracy and decision-making efficiency. Over a month, data collected from AWS, GCP, Azure, IBM, and Oracle reveals significant improvements in CPU utilization, memory usage, network latency, and storage performance. LLMs demonstrated superior performance compared to traditional models, optimizing task scheduling and reducing idle times. Bayesian inference refined resource predictions, while MDPs provided a structured approach to dynamic optimization, resulting in lower latency and better system efficiency. The findings suggest that integrating LLMs can transform cloud service management, offering enhanced performance, reliability, and cost savings. Future research should explore long-term trends, security implications, and the ethical aspects of AI deployment in cloud environments.

References

X. Zhan, C. Shi, L. Li, K. Xu, and H. Zheng, "Aspect category sentiment analysis based on multiple attention mechanisms and pre-trained models," Appl. Comput. Eng., vol. 71, pp. 21-26, 2024. Available from: https://10.54254/2755-2721/71/2024MA0055

B. Wu, J. Xu, Y. Zhang, B. Liu, Y. Gong, and J. Huang, "Integration of computer networks and artificial neural networks for an AI-based network operator," arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.01541, 2024. Available from:

https://10.13140/RG.2.2.12618.99523

P. Liang, B. Song, X. Zhan, Z. Chen, and J. Yuan, "Automating the training and deployment of models in MLOps by integrating systems with machine learning," Appl. Comput. Eng., vol. 67, pp. 1-7, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.09819

A. Li, T. Yang, X. Zhan, Y. Shi, and H. Li, "Utilizing Data Science and AI for Customer Churn Prediction in Marketing," J. Theory Pract. Eng. Sci., vol. 4, no. 05, pp. 72-79, 2024. Available from: https://10.53469/jtpes.2024.04(05).10

B. Wu, Y. Gong, H. Zheng, Y. Zhang, J. Huang, and J. Xu, "Enterprise cloud resource optimization and management based on cloud operations," Appl. Comput. Eng., vol. 67, pp. 8-14, 2024. Available from: https://10.54254/2755-2721/67/20240667

J. Xu, B. Wu, J. Huang, Y. Gong, Y. Zhang, and B. Liu, "Practical applications of advanced cloud services and generative AI systems in medical image analysis," Appl. Comput. Eng., vol. 64, pp. 82-87, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.17549

Y. Zhang, B. Liu, Y. Gong, J. Huang, J. Xu, and W. Wan, "Application of machine learning optimization in cloud computing resource scheduling and management," Appl. Comput. Eng., vol. 64, pp. 9-14, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2402.17216

J. Huang, Y. Zhang, J. Xu, B. Wu, B. Liu, and Y. Gong, "Implementation of Seamless Assistance with Google Assistant Leveraging Cloud Computing," 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/64/20241383

T. Yang, Q. Xin, X. Zhan, S. Zhuang, and H. Li, "Enhancing financial services through big data and AI-driven customer insights and risk analysis," J. Knowl. Learn. Sci. Technol., vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 53-62, 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.60087/jklst.vol3.n3.p53-62

X. Zhan, Z. Ling, Z. Xu, L. Guo, and S. Zhuang, "Driving Efficiency and Risk Management in Finance through AI and RPA," Unique Endeavor Bus. Social Sci., vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 189-197, 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.20944/preprints202407.0083.v1

Y. Lin, H. Li, A. Li, Y. Shi, and S. Zhuang, "Application of AI-driven cloud services in intelligent agriculture pest and disease prediction," Appl. Comput. Eng., vol. 67, pp. 61-67, 2024. Accessed: Jul. 16, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/67/2024ma0063

Y. Shi, L. Li, H. Li, A. Li, and Y. Lin, "Aspect-Level Sentiment Analysis of Customer Reviews Based on Neural Multi-task Learning," J. Theory Pract. Eng. Sci., vol. 4, no. 04, pp. 1-8, 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.53469/jtpes.2024.04(04).01

J. Yuan, Y. Lin, Y. Shi, T. Yang, and A. Li, "Applications of Artificial Intelligence Generative Adversarial Techniques in the Financial Sector," Acad. J. Sociol. Manage., vol. 2, no. 3, pp. 59-66, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11186433

H. Li et al., "AI Face Recognition and Processing Technology Based on GPU Computing," J. Theory Pract. Eng. Sci., vol. 4, no. 05, pp. 9-16, 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.53469/jtpes.2024.04(05).02

Y. Shi, J. Yuan, P. Yang, Y. Wang, and Z. Chen, "Implementing Intelligent Predictive Models for Patient Disease Risk in Cloud Data Warehousing," 2024. Available from:http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/67/2024MA0059

T. Zhan, C. Shi, Y. Shi, H. Li, and Y. Lin, "Optimization Techniques for Sentiment Analysis Based on LLM (GPT-3)," arXiv preprint arXiv:2405.09770, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2405.09770

Y. Lin, A. Li, H. Li, Y. Shi, and X. Zhan, "GPU-Optimized Image Processing and Generation Based on Deep Learning and Computer Vision," J. Artif. Intell. Gen. Sci., vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 39-49, 2024. [Online]. Available: ISSN: 3006-4023. [Accessed: Jul. 16, 2024]. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.60087/jaigs.v5i1.162

Z. Chen et al., "Application of Cloud-Driven Intelligent Medical Imaging Analysis in Disease Detection," J. Theory Pract. Eng. Sci., vol. 4, no. 05, pp. 64-71, 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.53469/jtpes.2024.04(05).09

B. Wang, H. Lei, Z. Shui, Z. Chen, and P. Yang, "Current State of Autonomous Driving Applications Based on Distributed Perception and Decision-Making," 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.53469/wjimt.2024.07(03).03

W. Ding, H. Zhou, H. Tan, Z. Li, and C. Fan, "Automated Compatibility Testing Method for Distributed Software Systems in Cloud Computing," 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.53469/wjimt.2024.07(02).06

K. Qian, C. Fan, Z. Li, H. Zhou, and W. Ding, "Implementation of Artificial Intelligence in Investment Decision-making in the Chinese A-share Market," J. Econ. Theory Bus. Manage., vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 36-42, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10940590

W. Jiang, K. Qian, C. Fan, W. Ding, and Z. Li, "Applications of generative AI-based financial robot advisors as investment consultants," Appl. Comput. Eng., vol. 67, pp. 28-33, 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/67/2024MA0057

C. Fan, Z. Li, W. Ding, H. Zhou, and K. Qian, "Integrating Artificial Intelligence with SLAM Technology for Robotic Navigation and Localization in Unknown Environments," 2024. Available from: https://dx.doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.13091.67360

L. Guo, Z. Li, K. Qian, W. Ding, and Z. Chen, "Bank Credit Risk Early Warning Model Based on Machine Learning Decision Trees," J. Econ. Theory Bus. Manage., vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 24-30, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11627011

Z. Li et al., "Robot Navigation and Map Construction Based on SLAM Technology," 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.53469/wjimt.2024.07(03).02

C. Fan, W. Ding, K. Qian, H. Tan, and Z. Li, "Cueing Flight Object Trajectory and Safety Prediction Based on SLAM Technology," J. Theory Pract. Eng. Sci., vol. 4, no. 05, pp. 1-8, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.53469/jtpes.2024.04(05).01

W. Ding, H. Tan, H. Zhou, Z. Li, and C. Fan, "Immediate Traffic Flow Monitoring and Management Based on Multimodal Data in Cloud Computing," 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2755-2721/71/2024MA0052

H. Li, X. Wang, Y. Feng, Y. Qi, and J. Tian, "Integration Methods and Advantages of Machine Learning with Cloud Data Warehouses," International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 348-358, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.62051/ijcsit.v2n1.36

J. Tian, H. Li, Y. Qi, X. Wang, and Y. Feng, "Intelligent Medical Detection and Diagnosis Assisted by Deep Learning," Appl. Comput. Eng., vol. 64, pp. 121-126, 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.11413.95200

X. Wang, J. Tian, Y. Qi, H. Li, and Y. Feng, "Applications of large language models in cloud computing: An empirical study using real-world data," 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.58012/6n1p-pw64

Y. Wang et al., "Enterprise supply chain risk management and decision support driven by large language models," 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-03813-7_4

K. Xu, H. Zhou, H. Zheng, M. Zhu, and Q. Xin, "Intelligent classification and personalized recommendation of e-commerce products based on machine learning," arXiv preprint arXiv:2403.19345, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2403.19345

G. Wang, Y. Gong, M. Zhu, J. Yuan, and K. Wei, "Unveiling the future: Navigating next-generation AI frontiers and innovations in application," Int. J. Comput. Sci. Inf. Technol., vol. 1, no. 1, p. 14, 2023. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.21474/IJAR01/18305

M. Zhu, J. Yuan, G. Wang, Z. Xu, and K. Wei, "Enhancing collaborative machine learning for security and privacy in federated learning," J. Theory Pract. Eng. Sci., vol. 4, no. 02, pp. 74-82, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.53469/jtpes.2024.04(02).11

Y. Wang, M. Zhu, J. Yuan, G. Wang, and H. Zhou, "The intelligent prediction and assessment of financial information risk in the cloud computing model," arXiv preprint arXiv:2404.09322, 2024. Available from: https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2404.09322

Z. Xu, J. Yuan, L. Yu, G. Wang, and M. Zhu, "Machine learning-based traffic flow prediction and intelligent traffic management," Int. J. Comput. Sci. Inf. Technol., vol. 2, no. 1, p. 9, 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/ijcsit.v2n1.03

K. Wei, X. Li, M. Zhu, Y. Zong, and Z. Xu, "Implementation of modern technologies with BERT model in natural language processing," in Prof. Dev.: Theor. Basis Innov. Technol., p. 347. Available from:

https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Implementation+of+modern+technologies+with+BERT+model+in+natural+language+processing&btnG=

M. Zhu, M. Zhu, Z. Xu, L. Yu, and Y. Zong, "The application of deep learning in financial payment security and the challenge of generating adversarial network models," in The 8th Int. Sci. Pract. Conf. "Priority Areas Res. Sci. Act. Teach.", p. 174, 2024. Available from: https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=The+application+of+deep+learning+in+financial+payment+security+and+the+challenge+of+generating+adversarial+network+models&btnG=

S. Du, W. Qian, Y. Zhang, Z. Shen, and M. Zhu, "Improving science question ranking with model and retrieval-augmented generation," in The 6th Int. Sci. Pract. Conf. "Old New Technol. Learn. Dev. Mod. Cond.", p. 252, 2024. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/ijcsit.v1n1.17

Downloads

Published

2024-07-17

How to Cite

[1]
H. Li, S. X. Wang, F. Shang, K. Niu, and R. Song, “Applications of Large Language Models in Cloud Computing: An Empirical Study Using Real-world Data”, IJIRCST, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 59–69, Jul. 2024.

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.